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Illustrations from the First Small Shahnama, Baghdad, c.1300, showing Ilkhanid Mongols
Zahhak bound on mount Damavand Chester Beatty Library, Dublin |
The King of Yemen receives Faridun's sons Aga Khan Trust for Culture, Geneva |
Manuchihr kills Tur in battle Chester Beatty Library, Dublin |
Zal is Restored to his Father Sam by the Simurgh Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York |
Rudaba and Zal together Chester Beatty Library, Dublin |
Zal displays his skills before Manuchihr Freer Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C. |
Sam visits Zal and Rustam Chester Beatty Library, Dublin |
The second battle between Nauzar and Afrasiyab Chester Beatty Library, Dublin |
Rustam catches Rakhsh Chester Beatty Library, Dublin |
Rustam lifts Afrasiyab by the belt Chester Beatty Library, Dublin |
Rakhsh Kills a Lion while Rustam is Asleep Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York |
Rustam confronts the divs after killing Arzhang Museum funf Kontinente, Munich |
Rustam mortally wounds Suhrab Chester Beatty Library, Dublin |
Sudaba accuses Siyavush Freer Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C. |
Guruy executes Siyavush Freer Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C. |
Faramarz captures Surkha, son of Afrasiyab Chester Beatty Library, Dublin |
Giv finds Kay Khusrau in Turan Chester Beatty Library, Dublin |
Kay Khusrau reviews his troops Chester Beatty Library, Dublin |
Bizhan pursues Tazhav, who carries Ispanay on his horse Chester Beatty Library, Dublin |
Rivniz dies, but Bahram saves his crown Chester Beatty Library, Dublin |
Ruhham overcomes Bazur the Turanian wizard Chester Beatty Library, Dublin |
Rustam kills Ashkabus and his horse Chester Beatty Library, Dublin |
Rustam captures and kills Kamus Chester Beatty Library, Dublin |
Rustam overturns Chingish by seizing the tail of his horse Chester Beatty Library, Dublin |
Rustam fights Sava Chester Beatty Library, Dublin |
Rustam pulls the Khaqan of Chin from his elephant Chester Beatty Library, Dublin |
Rustam overthrows Puladvand Chester Beatty Library, Dublin |
Gustaham kills Lahhak Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York |
Kay Khusrau gives a safe conduct to Afrasiyab's family Freer Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C. |
The execution of Afrasiyab Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York |
Gushtasp kills a wolf in Rum Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York |
Isfandiyar's second labour: he fights the lions Museum funf Kontinente, Munich |
Rustam boasts about his strength Museum of Fine Arts, Boston |
Iskandar kills the Abyssinian monster Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York |
Bahram Gur fights two lions to win the throne Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Kansas City |
Bahram Gur with Barzin's daughters Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York |
Anushirvan displays his prowess before Babak Chester Beatty Library, Dublin |
Anushirvan Receives Mihras, Envoy of Caesar Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York |
Buzurjmihr arranges chess pieces before Anushirvan Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York |
The musician Barbad plays for Khusrau Parviz Los Angeles County Museum of Art, M.73.5.406 |
Although the arts of the book in Iran enjoyed great prestige prior to the Mongol invasion of the mid-thirteenth century,
the earliest extant illustrated manuscripts date from the reign of the Ilkhanid dynasty (1256-1336).
Among this group are several copies of the Shahnama (Book of kings), the Persian national epic.
Composed in the year 1010 by the poet Firdawsi, the Shahnama recounts the stories of legendary and historical kings and heroes.
Its colourful combination of fact and fantasy has meant that it is the most frequently illustrated text in Iran.
The earliest known copies are referred to as the first and second "small" Shahnama, respectively.
The folios of the First Small Shahnama are dispersed in a number of collections. The reconstructed order of the folios is from the former Shahnama Project
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